THE SOUTH COAST - Kefalonia

The South coast stretches from bustling Argostoli, the island's capital, on the west to the quieter village of Scala to the east. This is where all the sandy beaches are, many of them designated 'Blue Flag'. What gives the area its unique character is that the backdrop to these beaches is the imposing Mount Aenos range of mountains which rise to 1,625 metres and whose olive grove, vineyard and cypress tree clad foothills slope down to the sea. The main beaches are those at Avithos, Minies, Lourdas, Trapezaki, St Thomas, the turtle nesting beach at Kaminia and Skala.

Kaminia beach near Katelios is ideal for children with masses of sand for castles and shallow water. Makris Yalos and Lassi, closest to Srgostoli are the main resorts with an extensive selection of tavernas, bars and shops. Moving eastwards along the coast brings you to quieter, more natural spots like Spartia, Trapezaki, Lourdas and Katelios.

Argostoli was destroyed by a terrible earthquake in 1953, and the rebuilt town is a hive of activity with waterfront tavernas, bars, cafes, shops and markets selling local produce. Though not a typical holiday resort, it does offer the best choice of restaurants. The main shopping street is pedestrianised, with many colourful shops and trendy cafes frequented by the young where you can sip your coffee and watch the world go by. The folk museum is one of several that are worth visiting and the public library has a fine collection of icons.

Argostoli does not have a beach but the resort of Lassi is just round the corner.